Physician profile
Theodore Liou
NPI 1588754196
$13,583.20
in general payments reported to CMS, 2019-2025
3 companies · $50.21 in 2025
The $50.21 reported for 2025 was less than what a typical Critical Care Medicine (Internal Medicine) provider received nationally (typical 2025 total: $189).
Payments by year
General payments by program year, as reported to CMS.
General payments by year: 2019: $19.47 · 2020: $5,902 · 2021: $2,140 · 2022: $12.64 · 2023: $13.73 · 2024: $5,445 · 2025: $50.21.
What the payments were for
Nature of payment as categorized by the reporting companies: meals, consulting, travel, and so on.
Consulting Fee: $5,445 · Food and Beverage: $63.94.
View as a table
| Payment type | Amount (2023-2025) |
|---|---|
| Consulting Fee | $5,445.00 |
| Food and Beverage | $63.94 |
Payment-type detail covers 2023-2025; earlier years are included in totals but not broken out here.
Who reported paying
General payments only, as reported to CMS. Product names cover 2023-2025.
| Company | General payments | Years | Top products |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | $13,583.20 | 2019-2025 | Trikafta |
2 companies reported research payments only; those appear in the research section below.
Drugs and devices associated with these payments
CMS records which products a payment was associated with, not how the money was allocated. Association is not allocation: one payment can be associated with several products, and a product listing does not mean the payment was made because of that product. Product detail covers 2023-2025.
If you want to bring it up
Most clinicians are glad to talk about this. A respectful way in:
- "I saw Theodore Liou listed in the CMS Open Payments database. Can you tell me about your work with those companies?"
- "Is there a generic or alternative to this medication, and would it work as well for me?"
- "What made you choose this particular treatment for my situation?"
These are normal questions. A good clinician will welcome them.
Share this page
Keep an eye on this page
Get an email when the next June refresh changes this page. No account needed.
Source: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019-2025, as reported to CMS by drug and device makers (published June 30, 2026). Drug and device detail covers 2023-2025.