Conduit
Payments companies reported to CMS as associated with Conduit. "Associated with" is CMS's wording: it links a payment to a product without saying the money was spent on it.
By year
Payments reported as associated with Conduit, per program year, as reported to CMS.
Who makes it
Specialties most often involved
Where the associated payments went, by the receiving clinician's specialty.
Clinicians most associated with Conduit
These are the largest totals companies reported as associated with Conduit. They are typically speaking or consulting arrangements, which companies must report by law; appearing here is not evidence of anything improper.
| Clinician | Location | Specialty | Associated payments (2023-2025) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Daniel Sciubba | Baltimore, MD | Neurological Surgery | $70,526.10 |
| Alexander Theologis | San Francisco, CA | Orthopaedic Surgery | $44,020.39 |
| Dana Adkins | Valhalla, NY | Neurological Surgery | $41,227.37 |
| Rajesh Arakal | Plano, TX | $34,919.55 | |
| Daniel Refai | Atlanta, GA | Neurological Surgery | $21,228.70 |
| Ngoc-Lam Nguyen | Sarasota, FL | Orthopaedic Surgery of The Spine | $20,594.37 |
| Karthik Madhavan | Cherry Hill, NJ | Neurological Surgery | $19,962.81 |
| Gregory Lanford | Nashville, TN | Neurological Surgery | $19,466.74 |
| Michael Reiter | Saint Louis, MO | Orthopaedic Surgery of The Spine | $18,960.71 |
| Andrew Sama | Ny, NY | Orthopaedic Surgery of The Spine | $18,238.02 |
Prescribed Conduit?
See what its makers reported for your doctor. Two steps, private, no account.
Source: CMS Open Payments, program years 2019-2025, as reported to CMS by drug and device makers (published June 30, 2026). Drug and device detail covers 2023-2025.